Special cargoes demand specialized transport which is in the road freight.
Trucks for transportation of special cargoes.
Container trucks - specialized truck, the trailer or the semitrailer for transportation of containers. The container truck has simplified platform without a flooring and boards. On a platform are equipped installation sites and fastenings of the unified containers. The sizes and load-carrying capacity of container trucks directly depend on containers: from large-capacity to small, it is good all known garbage. For transportation of universal containers of great volume usually use semitrailers-container trucks, the sizes and which load-carrying capacity are multiple to the sizes and weight of transported containers.
Ref-container, the semitrailer from refrigerating. It is intended for transportation of perishable cargoes. In a cargo compartment it keeps temperature from +25 `C up to - 25 `C. Carrying capacity: 12-22 tons. Useful volume: 60-92 m.3 Capacity: 24-33 europallets. "European standard": 20 tons of 82 m.3 32 pallets.
Truck - specialized vehicle intended for transportation of cars, autohouses, a motorcycle and other wheel technics. The truck consists of the tractor and the special trailer (semitrailer). Exist the open and covered trucks (tent truck, with boards). The standard truck is calculated on transportation of 7-8 cars of class B (Renault Logan, Chevrolet Lanos), the European trailers can transport till 9-10 cars, depending on their dimensions.
The tanker is intended for transportation of liquids. Load-carrying capacity: 12-22 tons. Volume: 8-40 m.3. Separately tanks are food or not food chemical (compatibility and specificity, a sink of expensive and difficult moment is observed), separately tankers for transportation of dangerous cargoes.
Trucks transporting animals is a type of the lorry convoy made of the truck and intended for transportation of animals. The primary goal is comfortable and safe transportation of different kinds of animal. Trucks transporting animals it can be equipped with drinking bowls, fans and climatic installations, heating systems, electric drive of management of ventilation latches. Modern trucks transporting animals has 2 – 3 elevating floors, it is behind equipped by the lift for loading/unloading, or it is completed with an inclined ladder for loading of animals on a floor. Depending on model of truck transporting animals probably two kinds of loading of animals: lifting on the lift or on ramps. Inside the semitrailer has corrugated floors and smooth walls, for an exception of sliding and avoiding of cuts of animals.
The above-stated specialized transportations are possible also other types of transport in certain volumes and corresponding requirements.